Huvudinnehåll

Research for a sustainable society in a changing world

Several sectors in the society are dependent on or influenced by weather and water. Increased requirements with regard to the environment and a climate in change provide new prerequisites. The SMHI research department provides tools, knowledge and decision guidance for the society.

    Our research provides answers to current societal issues

    SMHI's research and development creates societal benefits in Sweden and internationally. Since the whole of society is affected by changes in weather, water and climate, research and advanced modelling are required to predict developments and create a resilient society. Our research helps decision-makers at many levels of society to make informed and science-based decisions for a future-proof and safe society.

    Our research and development provides science-based knowledge. This research is essential for society to fulfil the global goals of the UN's 2030 Agenda, the Paris Agreement and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.

    We work primarily on applied research and development. This means that we conduct research to explain and create knowledge that can help solve current problems and challenges in society. Together with various societal stakeholders, we formulate research questions in a co-creative process that makes us responsive to societal needs. We share our results, data and scientific articles openly so that as many people as possible can use them.

    Research for better-informed decisions

    Research units

    Our collective knowledge covers the Earth system

    SMHI's researchers have wide-ranging and comprehensive expertise in meteorology, hydrology, oceanography and climate. The work is organised into four research units, each with its own subject focus. All units possess extensive knowledge about the effects of a changing climate. Together, they form a strong research environment that builds new knowledge every day for a sustainable society and environment

    Landskapsbild över Mariestad med omnejd med tunga moln som kommer in från höger i bild.

    Meteorology

    Research and development in weather forecasting, climate analysis, atmospheric processes and air quality.

    Forsande vatten i vattendrag i skogsmiljö.

    Hydrology

    We create, compile and convey knowledge about fresh water on different scales.

    Havskust med algblomning som färgar vattnet gulgrönt i tjocka stråk. 

    Oceanography

    Marine research with a focus in marine biology, observations, numerical modelling and remote sensing.

    Fält med graf

    Climate at the Rossby Centre

    Research and development around the climate system and for climate modelling.

    Explore SMHI data with open access for research and development

    International co-operation

    Scientific publications from SMHI

    We publish our research in international peer-reviewed journals and in SMHI reports. The two most recent publications from SMHI's research department are:

    GCM Selection and Ensemble Design

    Stefan Sobolowski, Samuel Somot, Jesus Fernandez, Guillaume Evin, Swen Brands, Douglas Maraun, Sven Kotlarski, Martin Jury, Rasmus E. Benestad, Claas Teichmann, Ole B. Christensen, Erasmo Buonomo, Eleni Katragkou, Christian Steger, Silje Sorland, Grigory Nikulin, Carol McSweeney, Andreas Dobler, Tamzin Palmer, Renate Wilcke, Julien Boe, Lukas Brunner, Aurelien Ribes, Said Qasmi, Pierre Nabat, Florence Sevault, Thomas Oudar

    In: Bulletin of The American Meteorological Society - (BAMS), Vol. 106, No. 9

    2025

    DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-23-0189.1

    News

    • Research

      Time to submit contributions to the Swedish Climate Symposium 2026

      For the third time, SMHI is co-organizing The Swedish Climate Symposium. The symposium is an opportunity for researchers, policymakers, and societal stakeholders to meet and learn about the latest Swedish climate research. The next symposium will take place in Lund in May 2026, and those who are interested can already ...
      Klimatsymposiets temabild med granar i olika färger.
    • Research

      Together in Cape Town for Better and More Actionable Climate Information for Africa

      How can climate information become more useful for decision-making and climate adaptation in Africa? This was the central question when around 70 researchers, experts and societal actors from across the continent gathered in Cape Town earlier this autumn. Over four intensive days, participants discussed everything from...
      Bild på Kapstaden.
    • Research

      New Deep Learning Method Brings Europe’s Climate into Sharper Focus

      Researchers from the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), have developed a new method that uses Deep Learning to generate very high-resolution climate data across Europe. The results are presented in the recently published scientific article “Pan-European High-Resolution Downscaling Using Deep Lear...
      Server rack cluster in a data center.
    • Research

      SMHI leads unique international research project to counteract eutrophication

      Eutrophication remains a serious problem for the Baltic Sea and the north-eastern Atlantic. This affects many marine sectors, such as fishing, tourism and aquaculture. SMHI's oceanographic researchers are leading a major European project which will increase the knowledge needed for sustainable marine management, partic...
      En grupp personer på en scen samt några som är med på bild på en bildskärm bakom dem.
    • Research

      AI tool opens the door to even better precipitation forecasts

      The production of SMHI’s precipitation forecasts is now being enhanced with new technology. The introduction of an AI model marks a step forward in the process of creating these forecasts.

    Contact us at the SMHI Research department

    SMHI Research and development

    Head of SMHI Research and development: Helén Andersson

    Research that anchors SMHI

    SMHI is based on scientific foundations. This means that everything SMHI presents is rooted in scientific processes. We have a number of services based on the results of our research, which play a central role in, for example, studies and monitoring of the ongoing climate change in Sweden.

    Knowledge about climate change impact

    SMHI visualises a wealth of data on future climate. Services are based on data and models from research and development.

    International development cooperation

    SMHI contributes to global sustainable development through international development cooperation. The overall aim is that all countries shall have an equal capacity to handle and plan for the effects of weather, water and climate.

    Value chain from research to weather forecast

    SMHI's forecast and warning service provides information for the protection of life and property. Using numerical weather prediction models, SMHI issues weather forecasts and warnings.